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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">inform</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Информатика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Informatics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-0301</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2617-6963</issn><publisher><publisher-name>UIIP NASB</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">inform-803</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ ПРОЕКТИРОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LOGICAL DESIGN</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Способ построения семейства кодов с суммированием с наименьшим общим количеством необнаруживаемых ошибок в информационных векторах</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sum code family formation method with undetectable error minimum in data vectors</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ефанов</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Efanov</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук, доцент, руководитель направления систем мониторинга и диагностики, ООО «ЛокоТехСигнал»; профессор кафедры «Автоматика, телемеханика и связь на железнодорожном транспорте», Российский университет транспорта</p><p>SPIN-код: 1663-0900</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D. Sci. (Eng.), Associate Professor, Head of the Direction of Monitoring and Diagnostic Systems, "LocoTech-Signal" LLC; Professor of "Automation, Remote Control and Communication on Railway Transport" Department, Russian University of Transport</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tres-4b@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сапожников</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sapozhnikov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук, профессор, профессор кафедры «Автоматика и телемеханика на железных дорогах»</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D. Sci. (Eng.), Professor, Professor of "Automation and Remote Control on Railways" Department</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">port.at.pgups@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сапожников</surname><given-names>Вл. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sapozhnikov</surname><given-names>Vl. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор технических наук, профессор, профессор кафедры «Автоматика и телемеханика на железных дорогах»</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>D. Sci. (Eng.), Professor, Professor of "Automation and Remote Control on Railways" Department</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">at.pgups@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО "ЛокоТех-Сигнал";&#13;
Российский университет транспорта (МИИТ)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>"LocoTech-Signal" LLC;&#13;
Russian University of Transport</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Петербургский государственный университет путей сообщения Императора Александра I</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Emperor Alexander I St. Petersburg State Transport University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>06</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>101</fpage><lpage>118</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ефанов Д.В., Сапожников В.В., Сапожников В.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ефанов Д.В., Сапожников В.В., Сапожников В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Efanov D.V., Sapozhnikov V.V., Sapozhnikov V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://inf.grid.by/jour/article/view/803">https://inf.grid.by/jour/article/view/803</self-uri><abstract><p>Изложены результаты исследований способов построения разделимых кодов с суммированием с наименьшим общим количеством необнаруживаемых ошибок в информационных векторах. Приведены формулы подсчета числа необнаруживаемых ошибок в информационных векторах и свойства данного класса кодов. Представлен универсальный способ построения таких кодов, дающий для каждого значения длины информационного вектора возможность получения целого семейства кодов, обладающих к тому же различными распределениями необнаруживаемых ошибок по видам и кратностям. Приведены примеры построения кодов, методология анализа их характеристик, а также дано сравнение кодов между собой. Предложен метод синтеза кодеров разработанных кодов с суммированием.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The research results of the methods for formation of separable sum codes with the minimum number of undetectable errors in data vectors are presented. A formula for counting the number of undetectable errors in data vectors and codes family properties are given. A universal method for formation of such codes is shown, which makes it possible for each value of the data vector length to obtain a whole family of codes that also have different distributions of undetectable errors by type and multiplicity. An example of codes formation, methods for analyzing characteristics, code comparison are presented. A method for synthesizing coders of developed sum codes is suggested. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>техническая диагностика</kwd><kwd>обнаружение неисправностей</kwd><kwd>код с суммированием</kwd><kwd>необнаруживаемая ошибка</kwd><kwd>минимальное количество необнаруживаемых ошибок</kwd><kwd>модифицированный код с суммированием</kwd><kwd>семейство кодов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>technical diagnostics</kwd><kwd>fault detector</kwd><kwd>sum code</kwd><kwd>undetectable error</kwd><kwd>undetectable error minimum</kwd><kwd>modified sum code</kwd><kwd>codes family</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rahaman, H. Universal test set for detecting stuck-at and bridging faults in double fixed-polarity Reed-Muller programmable logic arrays / H. Rahaman, D. K. 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