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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">inform</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Информатика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Informatics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-0301</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2617-6963</issn><publisher><publisher-name>UIIP NASB</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37661/1816-0301-2023-20-4-87-100</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">inform-1267</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Мадэль аўтаматызаванай ідэнтыфікацыі амографаў для беларускай мовы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A model of homographs automatic identification for the Belarusian language</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гецэвіч</surname><given-names>Ю. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Hetsevich</surname><given-names>Yu. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гецэвіч Юрась Станіслававіч, кандыдат тэхнічных навук, дацэнт, загадчык лабараторыі распазнавання і сінтэзу маўлення</p><p>вул. Сурганава, 6, Мінск, 220012</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuras S. Hetsevich, Ph. D. (Eng.), Assoc. Prof., Head of the Speech Synthesis and Recognition Laboratory</p><p>st. Surganova, 6, Minsk, 220012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yuras.hetsevich@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зяноўка</surname><given-names>Я. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zianouka</surname><given-names>Ya. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зяноўка Яўгенія Сяргееўна, малодшы навуковы супрацоўнік</p><p>вул. Сурганава, 6, Мінск, 220012</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yauheniya S. Zianouka, Junior Researcher</p><p>st. Surganova, 6, Minsk, 220012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evgeniakacan@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Латышэвіч</surname><given-names>Д. І.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Latyshevich</surname><given-names>D. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Латышэвіч Давід Іосіфавіч, стажор малодшага навуковага супрацоўніка</p><p>вул. Сурганава, 6, Мінск, 220012</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>David I. Latyshevich, Trainee of Junior Researcher</p><p>st. Surganova, 6, Minsk, 220012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">david.latyshevich@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бакуновіч</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bakunovich</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бакуновіч Андрэй Аляксеевіч, малодшы навуковы супрацоўнік</p><p>вул. Сурганава, 6, Мінск, 220012</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey A. Bakunovich, Junior Researcher</p><p>st. Surganova, 6, Minsk, 220012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bakunovich.andrei.work@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Драгун</surname><given-names>А. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drahun</surname><given-names>A. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Драгун Анастасія Яўгеньеўна, малодшы навуковы супрацоўнік</p><p>вул. Сурганава, 6, Мінск, 220012</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia Ya. Drahun, Junior Researcher</p><p>st. Surganova, 6, Minsk, 220012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ndrahun@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казлова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazlova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Казлова Маргарыта Аляксандраўна, стажор малодшага навуковага супрацоўніка</p><p>вул. Сурганава, 6, Мінск, 220012</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Margarita A. Kazlova, Trainee of Junior Researcher</p><p>st. Surganova, 6, Minsk, 220012</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">margaryta.kazlova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Аб’яднаны інстытут праблем інфарматыкі Нацыянальнай акадэміі навук Беларусі</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The United Institute of Informatics Problems of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>20</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>87</fpage><lpage>100</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гецэвіч Ю.С., Зяноўка Я.С., Латышэвіч Д.І., Бакуновіч А.А., Драгун А.Я., Казлова М.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гецэвіч Ю.С., Зяноўка Я.С., Латышэвіч Д.І., Бакуновіч А.А., Драгун А.Я., Казлова М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Hetsevich Y.S., Zianouka Y.S., Latyshevich D.I., Bakunovich A.A., Drahun A.Y., Kazlova M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://inf.grid.by/jour/article/view/1267">https://inf.grid.by/jour/article/view/1267</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Мэты</title><p>Мэты. Мэтай працы з’яўляецца апісанне прататыпнай сістэмы для аўтаматызаванага здымання аманіміі ў электронных тэкстах на беларускай і рускай мовах. Гэта звязана з актуальнай праблемай аўтаматычнай апрацоўкі тэкстаў на марфалагічным узроўні, працэс якой ускладняецца флектыўнасцю беларускай мовы з разнастайнай і багатай сістэмай марфалагічных характарыстык часцін мовы.</p></sec><sec><title>Метады</title><p>Метады. У працы выкарыстоўваюцца правілавыя метады ідэнтыфікацыі амаграфіі і метады, заснаваныя на ведах.</p></sec><sec><title>Вынікі</title><p>Вынікі. Прапанаваны метады і падыходы для праектавання сістэм аўтаматычнага вызначэння амографаў. Падрабязна прадстаўлены метад, заснаваны на ведах, на аснове якога распрацаваны пакрокавы алгарытм ідэнтыфікацыі амографаў і рэалізаваны эфектыўны і хуткадзейны прататып для іх здымання на рускай і беларускай мовах.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключэнне</title><p>Заключэнне. Прадстаўлены працоўны прататып пошуку амографаў, які з’яўляецца першым рэсурсам па здыманні шматзначнасці для беларускай мовы ў адкрытым доступе.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objectives</title><p>Objectives. A prototype system for automated removal of homonyms in Belarusian and Russian electronic texts is described. This is due to the urgent problem of automatic text processing at the morphological level, the process of which is complicated by the inflection of the Belarusian language with a diverse and rich system of morphological characteristics of parts of speech.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. The work uses regular homographs identification methods and knowledge-based methods.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Methods and approaches for designing systems for automatic detection of homographs are proposed. An algorithm for identifying homographs on the basis of knowledge-based method has been developed. An effective and fast-acting prototype for their removal in Russian and Belarusian has been implemented.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. A working prototype of the homograph search is presented, which is the first resource for removing ambiguity for the Belarusian language in open access.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>аманімія</kwd><kwd>здыманне аманіміі</kwd><kwd>шматзначнасць</kwd><kwd>аўтаматычная апрацоўка электронных тэкстаў</kwd><kwd>беларуская мова</kwd><kwd>слоўнік</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>homonymy</kwd><kwd>removal of homonyms</kwd><kwd>ambiguity</kwd><kwd>automatic processing of electronic texts</kwd><kwd>the Belarusian language</kwd><kwd>dictionary</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Word Sense Disambiguation: Algorithms and Applications / eds.: E. Agirre, P. 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