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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">inform</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Информатика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Informatics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1816-0301</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2617-6963</issn><publisher><publisher-name>UIIP NASB</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">inform-108</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБРАБОТКА СИГНАЛОВ, ИЗОБРАЖЕНИЙ, РЕЧИ, ТЕКСТА И РАСПОЗНАВАНИЕ ОБРАЗОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>SIGNAL, IMAGE, SPEECH, TEXT PROCESSING AND PATTERN RECOGNITION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ПОИСК ВЗАИМОСВЯЗЕЙ МЕЖДУ ЛЕКАРСТВЕННОЙ УСТОЙЧИВОСТЬЮ И МОРФОЛОГИЕЙ ИЗОБРАЖЕНИЙ ПРИ ТУБЕРКУЛЕЗЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EXAMINATION OF POSSIBLE LINKS BETWEEN DRUG RESISTANCE AND MORPHOLOGY OF LUNG IMAGES OF TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковалев</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalev</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">assili.kovalev@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левчук</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Liauchuk</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сафонов</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Safonau</surname><given-names>I. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тарасов</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tarasau</surname><given-names>A. U.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>Объединенный институт проблем информатики НАН Беларуси</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Республиканский научно-практический центр пульмонологии и фтизиатрии</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>10</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>13</fpage><lpage>22</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ковалев В.А., Левчук В.А., Сафонов И.В., Тарасов О.В., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ковалев В.А., Левчук В.А., Сафонов И.В., Тарасов О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kovalev V.A., Liauchuk V.A., Safonau I.U., Tarasau A.U.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://inf.grid.by/jour/article/view/108">https://inf.grid.by/jour/article/view/108</self-uri><abstract><p>Приводятся результаты исследований, направленных на поиск взаимосвязей между лекарственной устойчивостью(ЛУ) туберкулеза легких и структурными признаками рентгеновских и компь-ютерно-томографических(КТ)изображений легкого. Представлена многоступенчатая процедура, включающая в себя вычисление признаков изображений, извлечение главных компонент, корреляцию главных компонент с клиническими данными пациентов, а такжеобратное отображениестатисти-чески значимых компонент на исходные признаки и далее – на исходные изображения с целью выделе-ния соответствующих ключевых структурных образований. Проводится детальный статистиче-ский анализ взаимосвязей между степенью ЛУ и признаками изображений, включающий нахождение однофакторных корреляций, поиск многофакторных связей и проведение детальных кросс-проверок.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of this paper is to present the results of an exploratory study of possible correlations between the drug resistance and the structural features of CT and X-ray images of lungtuberculosis patients. A multi-step procedure is suggested which includes calculation of textural image features, extracting their principal components, correlating them to patients’ clinical data and mapping the significant principal components back to image descriptor elements and then to the corresponding image structures they found to be linked with. The results of a detailed statistical analysis of the revealed links between the drug resistance and the image features are presented. The analysis includes findingone-factor correlations, performing multivariate regression analysis and cross-validation.</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ferguson, L.A. Multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis : The new face of an old disease / L.A. Ferguson, J. 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